IS0 8124 国际玩具安全标准

ISO 8124-1:2018

Safety of toys — Part 1: Safety aspects related to mechanical and physical properties

玩具安全-第1部分：物理和机械性能安全测试；

The requirements in ISO 8124-1:2018 apply to all toys, i.e. any product or material designed or clearly intended for use in play by children under 

14 years of age. They are applicable to a toy as it is initially received by the consumer and, in addition, they apply after a toy is subjected to reasonably foreseeable conditions of normal use and abuse unless specifically noted otherwise.

ISO 8124-1:2018 本部分要求适用于所有玩具，也就是设计或清楚地标明或用于14岁以下儿童玩耍的任何产品或材料。对玩具的这些要求已基本被消费者所接受，另外除非有特殊说明，任何玩具必须经过合理的可预见的正常使用或滥用试验后符合本标准的要求。

The requirements of this document specify acceptable criteria for structural characteristics of toys, such as shape, size, contour, spacing (e.g. rattles, small parts, sharp points and edges, and hinge-line clearances) as well as acceptable criteria for properties peculiar to certain categories of toy (e.g. maximum kinetic energy values for non-resilient-tipped projectiles and minimum tip angles for certain ride-on toys).

本部分要求对玩具的结构特性规定了可接受的判断标准，诸如形状，尺寸，轮廓，间隙（例如，声响，小零件，锐利尖点和边缘，铰链间隙），以及某些玩具各类特殊性能的可接受判读标准（例如，末端无弹性的弹射物的最大动能，某些乘骑玩具的最小夹角）。

ISO 8124-1:2018 does not purport to cover or include every conceivable potential hazard of a particular toy or toy category. Except for labelling requirements indicating the functional hazards and the age range for which the toy is intended, this document has no requirements for those characteristics of toys which represent an inherent and recognized hazard which is integral to the function of the toy.

本部分并不意味着覆盖或包括特定玩具或玩具类别的所有可想象到的潜在危害。除了要求标示功能性危害和玩具供使用的年龄组外，本部分对玩具特性所展示的玩具功能所必需的固有和公认危害不作要求。

ISO 8124-2:2014

Safety of toys — Part 2: Flammability

玩具安全-第2部分：易燃性测试

ISO 8124-2:2014 specifies the categories of flammable materials that are prohibited in all toys, and requirements concerning flammability of certain toys when they are subjected to a minor source of ignition.

ISO 8124-2:2014 规定了所有玩具中禁止使用的易燃材料类别，以及对某些玩具在受到轻微火源时的易燃性的要求。

ISO 8124-2:2014 includes general requirements relating to all toys and specific requirements and test methods relating to the following toys, which are considered as being those presenting the greatest hazard:

ISO 8124-2:2014 包括与所有玩具有关的一般要求以及与以下玩具有关的特定要求和测试方法，这些玩具被认为是具有最大危害的玩具：

1、toys intended to be worn on the head: beards, moustaches, wigs, etc. made from hair, pile or material that behaves in a similar manner to hair; masks; hoods, headdresses, etc.; flowing elements of toys to be worn on the head, but excluding paper novelty hats of the type usually supplied in party crackers;

2、toy disguise costumes and toys intended to be worn by a child in play;

3、toys intended to be entered by a child;

4、soft-filled toys.

1、拟戴在头上的玩具：胡须、胡须、假发等，由头发、绒毛或与头发性质相似的材料制成； 面具; 头巾、头饰等； 头戴玩具的流动元素，但不包括通常在派对饼干中提供的那种纸质新奇帽子；

2、玩具伪装服装和供儿童玩耍时穿的玩具；

3、供儿童进入的玩具；

4、软填充玩具。

ISO 8124-3:2020

Safety of toys — Part 3: Migration of certain elements

玩具安全-第3部分：某些元素的迁移

This document specifies maximum acceptable levels and methods of sampling, extraction and determination for the migration of the elements antimony, arsenic, barium, cadmium, chromium, lead, mercury and selenium from toy materials and from parts of toys.

本部分规定了玩具材料和玩具部件中锑、砷、钡、镉、铬、铅、汞和硒元素迁移的最大可接受水平和采样、提取和测定方法。

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